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The
history of Intelligent Design depends on who you read. Those opposing ID see it as the Trojan horse of Creationism trying to destroy science from within.
However "scientific advances are made
not by canonizing our predecessors but by creating intellectual and
technical opportunities for our successors."
Prof James A. Shapiro
Science is not a game in which arbitrary
rules are used to decide what explanations are to be permitted. Rather,
it is an effort to make true statements about physical reality.
If there is a rule of science that
excludes the possibility of detecting design, even though it may exist,
then science ceases to be the search for reality.
True or False? "The known universe contains all the resources necessary for the development of life."
Now another statement. "The former statement is a metaphysical belief, not science." True or False?
Numbers from astronomy, biology, and theoretical mathematics point to a rational mind behind the universe writes
Charles Edward White.
Who Made All This?
What are some signs for Intelligent Design?
by Andy Wineman

Is
God real? That is the big question. If God is not real then you can
play by whatever rules you like. But if God is real then it is a whole
new ballgame. It is interesting to note that the vast majority of
people do believe that there is a God. George Barna, who makes a living
by asking people questions like this, found that three out of four
adults think that there is a God. Ask four friends and check it out for
yourself. Of course the reality of God cannot be settled by majority
vote.
How
can we know if God is real? Wouldn't it be nice if we could pick up the
telephone and give him a call? Or drive by his house just to see if his
car was in the driveway? Fortunately, there are better ways to address
this question. Consider this perspective: since God is infinite and we
are finite, if God wanted to make himself known he would have to make
his presence clear. So, are there any signs that point to the reality
of God? Winfried Corduan put it this way, "...we can look at the world
and see if the world is constructed in such a way that it is reasonable
to believe that there must be a God." Just as the hunter follows the
trail of an animal that he has yet to see--paw prints, clumps of fur,
broken branches--we are looking for the fingerprint of God in the
physical world.
Various
signs (lines of reasoning) have been suggested over the last few
centuries. Let us briefly consider three. First, the world seems to
work according to the universal law of cause and effect. That is, every
observable effect must have had an initial "push" by some agent or
cause. Every "thing" (a highly scientific term) that we observe is
dependent upon other "things" for its existence. For example, children
are dependent on parents and the earth is dependent on the sun.
Thinking all the way back to the first event, it could be asked, who
was the cause? This is where it appears that there must be a being that
is "uncaused." Philosophers like to call this a necessary being. Could
that be God?
A second
sign that should be considered is what scientists today are calling the
marks of Intelligent Design. The suggestion is that the universe
exhibits purpose, design, and intent. This is not a new idea; William
Paley suggested that if you were walking through a field and found a
watch on the ground that you would recognize it as a piece of machinery
that had purpose and did not simply grow in the forest like plants and
trees. A rational conclusion would be that someone intentionally built
the watch. The universe is infinitely more complex than a watch and as
a result points that much more to an intelligent designer.
A
third mark has to do with the moral foundation of the universe. C. S.
Lewis referred to this as the "law of human nature." This is not to say
that people everywhere are in agreement on all moral values, but that
everyone does tend to live by certain common moral principles. For
example, people and cultures have different ideas about when it is
appropriate to take another person's life, but no one (that would be
considered sane) would hold that indiscriminate cold-blooded murder for
no reason would be appropriate. It appears that humanity has been
intentionally created with an internal moral compass.
All
three of these marks appeal to our common sense and fit observations
that can be made about the world. Everyone may not be completely
convinced by this reasoning, but it seems to make more sense to believe
that God is real than that he is not. If that is true, then maybe there
are other things that can be known about God. Why don't you try to pick
up the trail and see where it leads?